Payroll

What is Shift Differential?

Shift differential is a premium pay rate added to an employee's base hourly wage for working shifts that are considered less desirable, such as evening, night, or weekend shifts.

Calculating Shift Differentials

  • 1Define shift windows (e.g., Third Shift: 11 PM - 7 AM).
  • 2Assign a premium amount (e.g., +$1.50/hr or +10%).
  • 3Payroll software automatically applies the rate to hours worked during those windows.

Incentivizing Coverage

While not federally mandated in the US, shift differentials are a standard industry practice to ensure staffing coverage for 24/7 operations in healthcare, manufacturing, and logistics.

Automated Shift Rules

ClockIt supports complex shift differential rules, ensuring that employees are automatically paid the correct rates based on when they clock in.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is shift differential required by law?
No, under the FLSA, shift differential is a matter of agreement between the employer and employee.
Does shift differential count towards overtime?
Yes, the regular rate used to calculate overtime pay must include shift differentials.

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